Monitoring culture media settings is critically important across various industries to enhance cell proliferation for applications such as regenerative medicines and protein synthesis. Numerous ...

Indian scientists have developed a non-invasive technique that allows real-time measurement of the local density of ...

What is Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (FCS)? Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) is a powerful analytical technique that enables the study of dynamic processes and interactions at the ...

Fluorescence has long been used to detect biological targets. As these measurements are becoming more and more quantitative, standards are needed to ensure accuracy and reproducibility. Fluorescence ...

Optical microscopes or probe stations can benefit from adding spectroscopy and digital color imaging with the 508PV TM microscope spectrophotometer. The 508PV™ can also be used to upgrade older ...

The fundamental principles of XRF spectrometry are well documented. 2 A sample is irradiated with a beam of high-energy X-ray photons from an X-ray tube. As the excited electrons in the atom fall back ...

X-rays, a type of electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths from 0.01 to 10 nanometers, pack enough energy to pierce materials and interact with inner-shell electrons. 1 When they hit a sample, ...