Non-return-to-zero (NRZ), non-return-to-zero-inverted (NRZI), return-to-zero (RZ), and Manchester are popular serial encoding mechanisms. Each has different characteristics that make it useful in ...

RZ pulse signaling is increasingly being used in ultra-long-haul systems because its robust bit-error rate (BER) performance allows longer span lengths between the ...

March 7, 2013. Teledyne LeCroy Corp. has announced an Ethernet decode software option and Manchester and NRZ (non-return-to-zero) configurable protocol decoders for its oscilloscopes. The Ethernet ...

The need for computers to communicate with other electronic devices has been apparent since the beginning of practical computing, as has the difficulty of achieving this task reliably and on a budget.

There are exceptions to every rule, but in general, when it comes to datacenter networks, enterprise customers are doing now what the hyperscalers and cloud builders were doing six or seven years ago.