The Petroleum Products Retail Outlets Owners Association of Nigeria (PETROAN) has raised concerns on Dangote Refinery’s forward integration strategy on fuel distribution. The association cautioned ...

Discover how Apple Inc. and Carnegie Steel Co. leveraged backward integration to control supply chains and enhance efficiency ...

Jack Clifford Bendheim, Chairman, President and CEO, reported "continued momentum across the business, led once again by Animal Health, where we saw a 53% sales growth and a 47% increase in adjusted ...

For decades, vertical integration meant ownership. According to Michael E. Porter's seminal work Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance, companies sought to reduce costs, ...

The UK pharmaceutical and life sciences sector is braced for a busier year in terms of mergers and acquisitions (M&A), following a quiet 2024, both in terms of deal volume and value. The aftermath of ...

Matthew Reeves is the CEO of Together, a mentorship platform that empowers organizations to pair every employee with a relevant mentor. In 2024, companies invested $98 billion in employee training, ...